Cusco was once the capital of the Inca Empire and is known for its rich Inca heritage. The city features impressive stone walls, temples, and ruins, including the famous Sacsayhuaman fortress and the Qorikancha temple.
Cusco serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu, one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world. Travelers often start their journey to Machu Picchu from Cusco, taking the scenic train ride to Aguas Calientes and then ascending to the citadel.
Cusco's historic city center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, characterized by colonial architecture, narrow cobblestone streets, and charming plazas. The Plaza de Armas is the heart of the city and is surrounded by historic buildings.
Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, is a grand celebration in Cusco that reenacts ancient Inca rituals. It takes place annually in June and draws both locals and tourists to witness this colorful and cultural spectacle.
Cusco is known for its vibrant markets, such as the San Pedro Market, where visitors can find local crafts, textiles, and fresh produce. It's a great place to experience Peruvian culture and cuisine.
The city is renowned for its traditional textiles and weaving techniques. Visitors can purchase high-quality alpaca wool products, including sweaters, scarves, and blankets, made by local artisans.
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu starts from Cusco and is one of the most famous trekking routes in the world. It offers a challenging yet rewarding journey through breathtaking landscapes.
Cusco is known as the birthplace of quinoa, a nutritious grain that has gained global popularity for its health benefits. It's a staple ingredient in Peruvian cuisine.
Cusco is a place to encounter llamas and alpacas, both of which are important animals in the Andean region. Visitors can interact with these gentle creatures and learn about their significance.
Beyond the main square, Cusco boasts several picturesque plazas, each with its own character and history. These plazas are great spots to relax, people-watch, and soak in the local atmosphere.
This historic neighborhood in Cusco is known for its bohemian vibe, artisan workshops, and narrow streets lined with art galleries and craft shops.
Located near Cusco, the Q'eswachaka Bridge is an ancient Inca rope bridge made from woven grass. It's rebuilt annually by local communities in a traditional ceremony.